Critical Vulnerability Exploited to Hijack Chrome’s Gemini Live AI Assistant
Google Chrome Vulnerability Patched
A recently patched vulnerability in Google Chrome could have been exploited by malicious browser extensions to hijack the browser’s AI-powered assistant, Gemini Live, and spy on users.
What is Gemini Live?
Gemini Live is a side panel AI assistant designed to aid users by summarizing content in real time, executing specific tasks, and providing contextual understanding of the active webpage. To function as intended, the AI has direct, privileged access to the browsing environment, allowing it to perform complex operations that would otherwise be impossible or require multiple extensions and manual steps.
Vulnerability Details
A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-0628, discovered by Palo Alto Networks and patched in Chrome version 143, could have allowed malicious extensions to inject JavaScript code into the Gemini Live panel. To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would need to create a malicious extension with access to a permission set through the declarativeNetRequests API.
This API allows extensions to intercept and alter HTTPS web requests and responses, and is enabled by default for extensions to interact with content originating from Gemini and loaded in the website’s tab.
Impact of the Vulnerability
The vulnerability impacted the ability to interact with the contents loaded within the Gemini panel, granting JavaScript code access to the AI’s capabilities. These capabilities include reading local files, taking screenshots, accessing the camera and microphone, and performing complex tasks.
By injecting code into the Gemini Live panel, an attacker could have gained access to these capabilities, allowing them to start the camera and microphone without user consent, access local files, take screenshots of browser tabs, and hijack the panel to perform phishing attacks.
Patch and Fix
Palo Alto Networks reported the bug to Google in October, and a fix was rolled out in Chrome versions 143.0.7499.192/.193 for Windows and macOS, and Chrome version 143.0.7499.192 for Linux.
